ISSN: 2007-9753






1. Editorial Principles
RIIIT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION is a peer-reviewed, non-commercial, open-access academic journal edited by the Autonomous University of Coahuila and committed to scientific integrity, academic quality, editorial transparency, and the responsible dissemination of knowledge.
The journal promotes the publication of original research, academic reviews, case reports, technical notes, and scientific and humanistic essays that contribute to the advancement of knowledge and to addressing issues of regional, national, and international relevance.
Editorial processes are conducted under the principles of impartiality, confidentiality, objectivity, academic respect, inclusion, and scientific responsibility.
2. Editorial Ethics
RIIIT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION adopts good practices in scientific and humanistic publishing aimed at ensuring intellectual honesty, editorial transparency, and academic integrity.
Authors, reviewers, and members of the editorial team must act in accordance with ethical principles that ensure the originality of works, proper attribution of authorship, respect for the rights of third parties, and the responsible communication of research findings.
Editorial decisions are based exclusively on the academic quality, thematic relevance, methodological rigor, and scientific or humanistic contribution of the manuscripts received.
3. Responsibilities of Authors
Authors guarantee that the manuscripts submitted for evaluation are original, unpublished, and are not simultaneously under review or being considered for publication by another journal.
They are also responsible for the accuracy of the data presented, the proper citation of the sources used, and compliance with the ethical principles applicable to the research conducted.
All persons listed as authors must have made a significant contribution to the preparation of the submitted work.
4. Conflicts of Interest
Authors, reviewers, and members of the editorial team must declare any personal, professional, institutional, or financial situation that could influence the evaluation, interpretation, or publication of a manuscript.
When a potential conflict of interest is identified, the journal may adopt the necessary measures to preserve the impartiality and transparency of the editorial process.
5. Originality and Similarity Detection
All manuscripts received are reviewed using similarity detection tools before the academic peer review process begins.
The identification of plagiarism, self-plagiarism, duplicate publication, information manipulation, or any practice contrary to academic integrity shall constitute grounds for editorial rejection.
The journal may request clarifications or additional documentation when reasonable doubts exist regarding the originality of the submitted work.
6. Peer Review
All manuscripts that comply with the editorial requirements are submitted to academic peer review under a double-blind review model.
The identities of authors and reviewers remain confidential throughout the evaluation process.
Reviewers are selected based on their disciplinary expertise, academic background, and absence of conflicts of interest.
When the reviewers’ reports present substantial discrepancies, the manuscript may be submitted for additional evaluation by a third specialist after the authors have completed the correction stage.
Editorial decisions are based exclusively on academic, scientific, and methodological criteria.
7. Corrections, Clarifications, and Retractions
When relevant errors are detected that affect the interpretation, reliability, or integrity of a published work, the journal may issue corrections, clarifications, expressions of concern, or retractions.
The corresponding decisions shall be made by the Editorial Committee on the basis of documented evidence and while guaranteeing the right of the parties involved to be heard.
Any post-publication modification shall be publicly recorded in order to preserve the integrity of the academic record.
8. Use of Artificial Intelligence Tools
Generative artificial intelligence tools may not be recognized as authors of manuscripts.
Authors must declare the use of artificial intelligence tools when such tools have contributed significantly to the writing, analysis, or generation of content included in the work.
Responsibility for the accuracy, originality, and integrity of the published content rests exclusively with the human authors.
9. Open Access
RIIIT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION provides open, free, and permanent access to all its contents, with no consultation fees for readers and no processing or publication charges for authors.
The journal promotes the free circulation of scientific and humanistic knowledge as a public good and supports its consultation, download, distribution, and use for academic and educational purposes in accordance with the corresponding license.
10. Digital Preservation
The journal maintains institutional mechanisms for safeguarding and preserving published content in order to ensure its permanent availability and continuous access.
Articles, metadata, and editorial documents are preserved through the institutional digital management and storage systems used by the Autonomous University of Coahuila.
11. Privacy and Confidentiality
All information provided by authors, reviewers, and members of the editorial team shall be used exclusively for the journal’s editorial management purposes.
Manuscripts, reviewers’ reports, and editorial communications shall be treated under strict confidentiality standards and shall be accessible only to the persons involved in the corresponding process.
12. Commitment to Open Science
RIIIT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION promotes the open circulation of knowledge, academic transparency, and the social appropriation of science and the humanities.
The journal supports practices aimed at strengthening open science, academic collaboration, research reproducibility, and free access to the results generated by the scientific and humanistic community.





RIIIT REVISTA INTERNACIONAL DE INVESTIGACIÓN E INNOVACIÓN TECNOLÓGICA es una publicación bimestral editada y publicada por Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila, boulevard Venustiano Carranza s/n colonia República Oriente, C.P. 25280, Saltillo, Coahuila, Tel. (844) 414 85 82, https://riiit.com.mx/ / https://revistas.uadec.mx/RIIIT/issue/current correo electrónico: publicacionesriiit@uadec.edu.mx. Editor responsable: Dra. Antonia Martínez. Reserva de Derechos al Uso Exclusivo No. 04-2022-021512364600-102, ISSN: 2007-9753, ambos otorgados por el Instituto Nacional del Derecho de Autor. Responsable de la última actualización de este número, Departamento de Divulgación y Comunicación Digital de la Dirección de Investigación y Posgrado de la UAdeC, Q.F.B. Fernando García, Edificio “D” planta alta, unidad Camporredondo, Saltillo, Coahuila, C.P. 25280, Tel. (844) 414 85 82, fecha de última modificación: 01 julio 2026.
Las opiniones expresadas por los autores no necesariamente reflejan la postura del editor de la publicación.
Queda prohibida la reproducción total o parcial de los contenidos e imágenes de la publicación sin previa autorización de Universidad Autónoma de Coahuila.